Director Alex Garland, known for his cerebral films “Ex Machina” and “Annihilation,” found the inspiration for his latest project, “Warfare,” during the filming of “Civil War.” While observing military advisor Ray Mendoza on set, Garland recognized Mendoza’s unique understanding of film production and his interaction with actors. This insight led to a compelling scene where the rhythm, devoid of time compressions, mirrors real combat experiences. Intrigued, Garland explored how combat could be presented on film without typical cinematic embellishments.
Collaboration with Ray Mendoza
Contacting Mendoza for feedback, Garland asked if he was willing to recreate an hour-and-a-half of actual combat on screen. The goal was to adhere strictly to reality, drawing from firsthand accounts. Mendoza eagerly embraced the idea, sharing a story he wished to tell. They worked tirelessly together, compiling memories and shaping the narrative, leading to the creation of “Warfare,” released by A24.
“Warfare” presents an unvarnished depiction of a botched Middle Eastern operation. Its authenticity is heightened by the absence of music or political commentary, focusing purely on the visceral experience of young soldiers in peril. D’Pharaoh Woon-A-Tai, Will Poulter, Cosmo Jarvis, and others bring these stories to life, immersing viewers in the stark reality of warfare.
Realism and Emotional Complexity
Mendoza acknowledged Garland’s profound filmmaking knowledge, which he relied on to translate real events into powerful dramatization. Addressing gaps like blackout moments during combat, they sought inventive ways to convey these experiences. The complexity of reliving trauma posed challenges, yet the supportive environment on set fostered trust amongst the team.
Garland explained that a director often answers questions rather than issuing commands. During “Warfare,” Mendoza interacted closely with performers, attending to the nuanced details of production design. Garland focused on camera work and technical aspects, leaving Mendoza to guide actors through the reality portrayed.
Shooting Challenges and Emotional Impact
Filming “Warfare” was intensely demanding. A scene where Woon-A-Tai drags Jarvis, with Elliot Miller—whom Jarvis portrayed—on set, highlighted the emotional weight carried by memory. This moment stirred deep emotions for the involved veterans, illustrating the challenging intersection of memory and reality. Garland’s commitment to authentic storytelling required immense effort and emotional resilience from all involved.
Despite the demanding 25-day shoot, those involved were united by their determination to honor the true accounts of Mendoza and others present. Garland’s decision to shoot in sequence on a set recreating the physical space infused the production with an unparalleled atmosphere. The involvement of those who experienced the actual events added profound depth and realism to the project.
A Unique Cinematic Achievement
The journey to create “Warfare” was arduous but rewarding. Garland reflected on the project as a wonderful experience, primarily because of Mendoza. This collaboration allowed for an extraordinary exploration of filmmaking that set “Warfare” apart as a special achievement in Garland’s career.
Looking forward, Garland, amidst discussions of his semi-retirement from directing, continues to embrace his identity as a writer. With two upcoming “28 Days Later” films in the works, Garland contemplates directing again, possibly alongside other directors. His partnership with Mendoza underscores a shift in perspective, illustrating the value of collaboration in crafting impactful cinematic narratives.
“Warfare” will exclusively hit theaters on Friday, offering audiences a raw, immersive journey into the heart of true combat experiences, guided by the collaborative genius of Alex Garland and Ray Mendoza.