Vatican Cardinals have reportedly turned to the 2024 film “Conclave,” starring Ralph Fiennes, as a guide during the deliberations to select a new Pope, a move that has stirred controversy within Catholic circles and led to public outrage. The use of the film, which portrays the secretive election process inside the Vatican, follows the recent death of Pope Francis late last month in Rome, with Cardinals now convening to determine the future leader of the Catholic Church.
The selection of a new Pope is always a critical event, drawing attention from around the world. This year, however, it has taken an unexpected twist as multiple sources claim the 133 participating Cardinals have used the political thriller “Conclave,” featuring Ralph Fiennes in the role of Cardinal Thomas Lawrence, to better understand the complex Papal election process. The film, praised for its depiction of Vatican procedure and tight internal politics, has reportedly become an unofficial reference point for those taking part in the actual conclave.
According to a new report from Politico, the decision to utilize “Conclave” has surprised both insiders and onlookers. One source with knowledge of the proceedings explained,
suggesting that the Cardinals see value in how the process is dramatized. The film’s attention to detail and portrayal of the cloistered election are cited as reasons it has been considered helpful by clerics, especially those with limited direct experience in Vatican protocol.
“Conclave,” released in 2024 and widely discussed due to its contemporary political relevance, gained particular attention for the performance of Ralph Fiennes. As Cardinal Lawrence, Fiennes’s character navigates the inner workings of the Vatican and oversees the emotionally charged task of electing the Pope, bringing authenticity to the often mysterious rituals and debates that occur within the Sistine Chapel.
Despite the film’s initial recognition—being Oscar-nominated and lauded for its script and performances—there has been strong criticism from some critics and religious commentators. Megyn Kelly, former Fox and NBC news host, was among the most vocal opponents, describing the film as “morally bankrupt” and criticizing its depiction of the Cardinals and the revelation of an intersex Pope within its climax. She stated on social media,
Such opinions have fueled further debate about the appropriateness of referencing cinematic works in real ecclesiastical decisions.
The suggestion that Cardinals might consult a popular film, even one featuring a respected actor like Ralph Fiennes, as a research tool during one of the world’s most secretive elections has sparked debate about the influence of media on sacred institutions. Detractors argue that relying on a fictional narrative could invite misinterpretations or undermine the gravity of the conclave. Supporters, however, note the film’s careful attention to Vatican tradition and the value of making complex procedures accessible to those less familiar with them.
The extraordinary circumstances of this Papal election, occurring soon after a widely discussed film on the subject, have placed additional scrutiny on the process and on the Cardinals’ decision-making. The fact that “Conclave” has emerged as a guide is likely to intensify public discussions and deepen tensions between progressive and conservative voices within and beyond the Church.
As the Vatican awaits the outcome of the conclave, the debate over whether referencing Ralph Fiennes’s “Conclave” is an innovative educational step or an inappropriate shortcut continues. The Cardinals’ actions will likely have lasting implications for perceptions of transparency, tradition, and the evolving ways in which influential institutions engage with popular culture. With the world watching, the intersection of cinema and spirituality at this year’s Papal election may set a precedent for future generations.
