Mike Thompson Bio
Charles Michael Thompson (born January 24, 1951) is an American politician serving as the United States Representative for California’s 4th congressional district. A member of the Democratic Party, he has held the seat since 1999, representing a district that includes parts of the northern San Francisco Bay Area and the North Coast. Thompson is also recognized as a Vietnam War veteran and Purple Heart recipient who served in the United States Army’s 173rd Airborne Brigade.
Before his time in Congress, Thompson worked as a maintenance supervisor, owned a vineyard, taught public administration, and served in the California State Senate. Within the House of Representatives, he chairs the Gun Violence Prevention Task Force and is associated with the Blue Dog Coalition.
Early Life and Background
Charles Michael Thompson was born on January 24, 1951, in St. Helena, California. He is the son of Charles Edward Thompson and Beverly Ann Thompson, née Forni. His father was of English ancestry, while his mother was of Italian and Swiss descent. Thompson grew up in the small Napa Valley community that he continues to call home.
Thompson pursued higher education at California State University, Chico, where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree and later completed a Master of Public Administration. He also attended Napa Valley College during his academic journey. After completing his studies, Thompson served in Vietnam with the United States Army’s 173rd Airborne Brigade, an experience that earned him a Purple Heart.
Following his military service, Thompson returned to California and took on a variety of roles. He worked as a maintenance supervisor and owned a vineyard, while also teaching public administration and state government courses at San Francisco State University and California State University, Chico.
Path to US Politics
Thompson’s entry into politics began with service as an aide to Jackie Speier during her time as a California State Assembly member. This early role gave him direct exposure to state-level governance and legislative work, laying the foundation for his later campaigns.
In 1990, Thompson won election to the California State Senate, unseating 4th District incumbent Jim Nielsen in a race decided by less than one percent of the vote. He later won a 1993 special election for the neighboring 2nd District seat and secured a full term in 1994.
When Thompson was termed out of the state Senate in 1998, he chose to run for Congress. He won the seat by roughly a thirty percent margin and has remained in the House since, transitioning what had been a swing district into a reliably Democratic seat.
Mike Thompson Career
Early Career (1990–1998)
Thompson’s early political career began in the California State Senate, where he represented districts in the Napa Valley and North Coast regions. His narrow 1990 victory over Jim Nielsen and his subsequent wins in special and general elections demonstrated his ability to build support in competitive races.
During his time in the state Senate, Thompson built seniority and worked on issues important to his district, including environmental policy and public administration. By the late 1990s, he had established the political foundation needed to mount a successful campaign for the United States Congress.
U.S. House of Representatives Breakthrough (1999–Present)
Thompson was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1998 and took office in 1999. His district was known as the 1st congressional district until 2013, when it was renumbered as the 5th congressional district, and later became the 4th congressional district in 2023. Throughout his tenure, the district has covered all of Lake and Napa counties and parts of Contra Costa, Solano, Yolo, and Sonoma counties.
Inside the House, Thompson has chaired the Gun Violence Prevention Task Force and aligned himself with the Blue Dog Coalition, a group of fiscally conservative Democrats. According to a FiveThirtyEight analysis, he voted with President Joe Biden’s stated position one hundred percent of the time during the 117th Congress.
Thompson has also engaged on a wide range of policy issues. He opposed the overturning of Roe v. Wade, supported a public option for health insurance, and voted for the Affordable Care Act in 2010. He joined a 2002 fact-finding trip to Iraq with Representatives Jim McDermott and David Bonior and has weighed in on environmental matters, including water legislation and forest policy.
California’s 4th Congressional District Era (2023–Present)
Following redistricting after the 2020 census, Thompson’s seat became California’s 4th congressional district in 2023. The reconfigured district continues to include the heart of the Napa Valley, where Thompson has long maintained strong ties through his vineyard ownership and community involvement.
Thompson has continued his work on gun violence prevention, health care access, and environmental policy. His standing within the Democratic caucus and his committee assignments in the 118th Congress reflect his enduring influence in the House.
Notable Events and Milestones
Among Thompson’s career-defining moments was his first congressional victory in 1998, won by nearly a thirty percent margin against minimal opposition. His Purple Heart recognition for service in Vietnam and his leadership of the House Gun Violence Prevention Task Force stand out as defining elements of his public service.
Mike Thompson Career Wins
Mike Thompson has enjoyed a long string of electoral victories since first winning a seat in the California State Senate in 1990. His ability to win competitive races early in his career gave way to a series of comfortable reelection campaigns in Congress.
U.S. House of Representatives Highlights
Thompson was first elected to the U.S. House in 1998 by nearly thirty percent and has been reelected without substantive opposition. He has represented what is now California’s 4th congressional district continuously since 1999.
Other Wins & Achievements
Thompson’s earlier wins include his 1990 upset of state Senator Jim Nielsen and his 1993 special election victory for the 2nd District state Senate seat. His Purple Heart for service in Vietnam is among the most meaningful recognitions of his public life.
Mike Thompson Family
Family Background and Personal Lineage
Mike Thompson is the son of Charles Edward Thompson, of English ancestry, and Beverly Ann Thompson, née Forni, of Italian and Swiss descent. He was born and raised in St. Helena, California, a small community in the Napa Valley that has remained central to his identity.
Personal Life
Thompson is married to Janet Thompson. The couple met at a party in Yountville, California, and they make their home in St. Helena while also maintaining a residence in Washington, D.C. The Thompsons are avid home cooks and have hosted fundraisers benefiting local nonprofits, including renovation efforts for the Point Reyes Lighthouse.

